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St. Croix Ecology
DID YOU KNOW... Spacious,
pristine beauty is a rare find, yet on St. Croix it is in abundance
everywhere you look! Sweeping vistas reveal tropical waters
glistening in every shade of blue imaginable, and a few you never
though possible! Rising hills bordering the rain forest tower with
giant mahogany trees 150 years old. Hibiscus, Bougainvillea, Red
Ginger, Ixora, Poinsettia, and Bird of Paradise provide dramatic
splashes of vibrant colors throughout the year. Even the trees here
flower -- the fragrant frangipani in red, pink, yellow or white; the
yellow or pink poui, striking at its height of 80 feet in full
bloom; and the majestic Royal Poinciana, with its seed pods over two
feet in length and vibrant blossoms giving it the nickname "the
flame tree."
Pelicans dive the coves for fish,
frigate birds glide effortlessly on the unending tradewind currents,
egrets follow the Senepol cattle herds, hummingbirds and sugar birds
dart among the flowers, and the island's equivalent of the squirrel
-- the fast footed mongoose -- races across the road.
Sea turtles return each year to nest on the beaches. The endangered
giant leatherbacks, the small green turtles, and the distinctive
hawksbill, emerge from the sea, scoop out the sand, and lay their
eggs. In the following months, thousands of two inch turtles made a
mad dash to the sea, and only several dozen will survive to
adulthood. Turtle watch groups monitor the nesting sites, and
visitors may join the summer nighttime watches by contacting the St.
Croix Environmental Association.
But perhaps the favorite of all island wildlife is the tiny gecko -
about six inches long at best, this little lizard is fast and funny,
and welcomed because it eats the mosquitoes! .
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